I'd like to second Rich's comment. Someone once said that "the fly that won't catch a steelhead has never been tied", and looking at some of the things that gear fishermen routinely catch fish on would certainly bear that out. In the dim, distant past, when I used to fish gear, a few strands of Glo-Bug yarn were as effective as anything else (and were what finally convinced me that I would be able to catch winter steelhead on flies). Presentation is probably the most important factor, but without the psychological impetus of confidence, in technique and in the fly, it's unlikely that anyone could stick out those long hours between strikes. That said, I usually favor these:
Cold water and high flows (late fall, winter and spring)- Marabou spiders in bright fluorescent colors or blacks and purples (let your imagination run wild)and some of the classics like the Skykomish Sunrise, Purple Peril and Brad's Brat, in sizes up to 2/0, depending on conditions, fished with sinking heads.
Warming water and low flows (late spring through fall)- Spade, I like to tie them with a brightly-colored butt (hot orange, fluorescent green or kingfisher blue) fished subsurface on a floating line. Grease Liner, Mikulak Sedge, Steelhead Bee, or almost any October caddis pattern, waked or riffle-hitched, in sizes 6 and 8.
I'm partial to flies that are easy to tie, particularly in the winter when the necessity of fishing near the bottom means sacrificing lots of flies to the rocks and snags.
[This message has been edited by Preston Singletary (edited 09-02-2000).]
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